The PSI/ETH small radiocarbon dating system

被引:105
作者
Synal, HA [1 ]
Jacob, S [1 ]
Suter, M [1 ]
机构
[1] ETH Honggerberg, Paul Scherrer Inst, Inst Teilchenphys, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
accelerator mass spectrometry; radiocarbon dating; molecular destruction;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-583X(00)00376-1
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
A small and compact radiocarbon dating system has been built at PSI/ETH. The system is based on a National Electrostatics Corporation (NEC) pelletron accelerator with a maximum terminal voltage of 550 kV. It is the first accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) system that uses 1(+) ions at the high-energy end of the accelerator. Interfering isobaric molecules are destroyed by collisions in the gas stripper inside the accelerator. The system has been designed to fulfill two primary goals. First, it can be used as an experimental platform to study the relevant charge exchange and molecular break up processes at low energies. Second, it is able to perform high quality radiocarbon dating measurements. A detailed system description is given and results of performance tests are discussed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 7
页数:7
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