Electrical and thermal transport properties of magnetically aligned single walt carbon nanotube films

被引:689
作者
Hone, J [1 ]
Llaguno, MC
Nemes, NM
Johnson, AT
Fischer, JE
Walters, DA
Casavant, MJ
Schmidt, J
Smalley, RE
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Res Struct Matter Lab, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Univ Penn, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[4] Rice Univ, Ctr Nanoscale Sci & Technol, Houston, TX 77259 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.127079
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Dense, thick films of aligned single wall carbon nanotubes and nanotube ropes have been produced by filtration/deposition from suspension in strong magnetic fields. Electrical resistivity exhibits moderate anisotropy with respect to the alignment axis, while the thermopower is the same when measured parallel or perpendicular to this axis. Both parameters have identical temperature dependencies in the two orientations. Thermal conductivity in the parallel direction exceeds 200 W/mK, within a decade of graphite. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)05231-1].
引用
收藏
页码:666 / 668
页数:3
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