Synthesis of Vitamin K1 and K1-Chromanol by Friedel-Crafts Alkylation in Heterogeneous Catalysis

被引:31
作者
Coman, Simona M. [1 ,2 ]
Parvulescu, Vasile I. [2 ]
Wuttke, Stefan [1 ]
Kemnitz, Erhard [1 ]
机构
[1] Humboldt Univ, Inst Chem, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[2] Univ Bucharest, Dept Chem Technol & Catalysis, Fac Chem, Bucharest 030016, Romania
关键词
fluorides; green chemistry; heterogeneous catalysis; Lewis acids; vitamins; SOL-GEL SYNTHESIS; METAL FLUORIDES; DERIVATIVES;
D O I
10.1002/cctc.200900205
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The partly hydroxylated MgF2 and AIF(3) materials are efficient and selective catalysts for the preparation of two important members of the vitamin K class: vitamin K, and vitamin K-1-chromanol. The high activity in combination with high selectivity in one of the target products os due to both the acidic strength and the synergistic effect of the presence of both optimized Bronsted and Lewis sites. Therefore, the-best catalyst for a target product can be obtained through a very simple tuning of the acidic properties of the material. Moreover, the results obtained in the present study (Y-vitamin k1-57.8% and Yvitamin k1-chromanol-71.4% are also very encouraging from the environment standpoint as green elements are introduced by using solid catalysts and a biphasic solvent system.
引用
收藏
页码:92 / 97
页数:6
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