DNA Methylation Increases Nucleosome Compaction and Rigidity

被引:208
作者
Choy, John S. [3 ]
Wei, Sijie [1 ]
Lee, Ju Yeon [1 ]
Tan, Song [2 ]
Chu, Steven [3 ]
Lee, Tae-Hee [1 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Chem, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Penn State Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[3] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Bio X Program, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
HISTONE DEACETYLASE; 5-METHYLCYTOSINE; CHROMATIN; PATTERNS; MECP2;
D O I
10.1021/ja910264z
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Cytosine methylation oil CpG dinucleotides is all essential epigenetic modification ill eukaryotes. How DNA methylation modulates nucleosome structure and dynamics has been a long-standing question. We implemented a single-molecule method to monitor the effects of DNA methylation on the structure and dynamics of mononucleosomes. Our studies show that DNA methylation induces a more compact and rigid nucleosome structure, providing a physical basis for how DNA methylation might contribute to regulating chromatin structure.
引用
收藏
页码:1782 / +
页数:4
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