IKKγ protein is a target of BAG3 regulatory activity in human tumor growth

被引:106
作者
Ammirante, Massimo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Rosati, Alessandra [1 ,4 ]
Arra, Claudio [4 ,5 ]
Basile, Anna [1 ,4 ]
Falco, Antonia [1 ,4 ]
Festa, Michela [1 ,4 ]
Pascale, Maria [1 ,4 ]
d'Avenia, Morena [1 ,4 ]
Marzullo, Liberato [1 ,4 ]
Belisario, Maria Antonietta [1 ]
De Marco, Margot [1 ,4 ]
Barbieri, Antonio [5 ]
Giudice, Aldo [5 ]
Chiappetta, Gennaro [6 ]
Vuttariello, Emilia [6 ]
Monaco, Mario [6 ]
Bonelli, Patrizia [5 ]
Salvatore, Gaetano [7 ]
Di Benedetto, Maria [7 ]
Deshmane, Satish L. [8 ]
Khalili, Kamel [8 ]
Turco, Maria Caterina [1 ,4 ]
Leone, Arturo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Salerno, Dept Pharmaceut Sci DiFarma, I-84084 Fisciano, Italy
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Lab Gene Regulat & Signal Transduct, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[3] Univ Calif San Diego, Sch Med, Ctr Canc, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[4] BioUniverSA SRL, I-84084 Fisciano, Italy
[5] Natl Canc Inst, Tumor Inst Fond Pascale, Anim Facil, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[6] Natl Canc Inst, Tumor Inst Fond Pascale, Funct Genom Unit, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[7] Univ Naples Federico II, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[8] Temple Univ, Dept Neurosci, Ctr Neurovirol, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA
关键词
BAG3; IKK-gamma; apoptosis; NF-KAPPA-B; HEAT-SHOCK FACTOR-1; CANCER-CELLS; GENE-EXPRESSION; TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS; MOLECULAR CHAPERONES; INDUCED APOPTOSIS; TNF-ALPHA; ADHESION; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.0907696107
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学]; 070403 [天体物理学]; 070507 [自然资源与国土空间规划学]; 090105 [作物生产系统与生态工程];
摘要
BAG3, a member of the BAG family of heat shock protein (HSP) 70 cochaperones, is expressed in response to stressful stimuli in a number of normal cell types and constitutively in a variety of tumors, including pancreas carcinomas, lymphocytic and myeloblastic leukemias, and thyroid carcinomas. Down-regulation of BAG3 results in cell death, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are still elusive. Here, we investigated the molecular mechanism of BAG3-dependent survival in human osteosarcoma (SAOS-2) and melanoma (M14) cells. We show that bag3 overexpression in tumors promotes survival through the NF-kappa B pathway. Indeed, we demonstrate that BAG3 alters the interaction between HSP70 and IKK gamma, increasing availability of IKK gamma and protecting it from proteasome-dependent degradation; this, in turn, results in increased NF-kappa B activity and survival. These results identify bag3 as a potential target for anticancer therapies in those tumors in which this gene is constitutively expressed. As a proof of principle, we show that treatment of a mouse xenograft tumor model with bag3siRNA-adenovirus that down-regulates bag3 results in reduced tumor growth and increased animal survival.
引用
收藏
页码:7497 / 7502
页数:6
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