Diffusion of adsorbed Si dimers on Si(001)

被引:43
作者
Krueger, M [1 ]
Borovsky, B [1 ]
Ganz, E [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MINNESOTA,DEPT PHYS,MINNEAPOLIS,MN 55455
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
epitaxy growth; models of surface kinetics; molecular dynamics; scanning tunneling microscopy; silicon; stepped single crystal surfaces; surface diffusion;
D O I
10.1016/S0039-6028(97)00222-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The diffusion of adsorbed Si dimers on the Si(001)-2 x 1 surface is studied with hot scanning tunneling microscopy and a tracking technique in which each diffusive event is resolved. The activation energy for diffusion of a dimer along the top of a substrate dimer row is found to be 1.09+/-0.05 eV, with an attempt frequency of 10(13.2+/-0.6) Hz. A lower bound of 1.40 eV is placed on the activation energy for dimer dissociation. The free energy of a dimer is observed to decrease by 32+/-2 meV at a site adjacent to a type-A step. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:146 / 154
页数:9
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