Entanglement sharing in one-particle states

被引:62
作者
Lakshminarayan, A [1 ]
Subrahmanyam, V
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Kanpur 208016, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Phys Res Lab, Ahmadabad 380009, Gujarat, India
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2003年 / 67卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.67.052304
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Entanglement sharing among sites of one-particle states is considered using the measure of concurrence. These are the simplest in a hierarchy of number-specific states of many qubits and correspond to "one-magnon" states of spins. We study the effects of onsite potentials that are both integrable and nonintegrable. In the integrable case, we point to a metal-insulator transition that reflects on the way entanglement is shared. In the nonintegrable case, the average entanglement content increases and saturates along with a transition to classical chaos. Such quantum chaotic states are shown to have universal concurrence distributions that are modified Bessel functions derivable within random matrix theory. Time-reversal breaking and time-evolving states are shown to possess significantly higher entanglement sharing capacity than eigenstates of time-reversal symmetric systems. We use the ordinary Harper and the kicked Harper Hamiltonians as model systems.
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页数:10
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