Development of a real-time RT-PCR assay for a novel influenza A (H1N1) virus

被引:22
作者
Jiang, Tao [1 ]
Kang, XiaoPing [1 ]
Deng, Yongqiang [1 ]
Zhao, Hui [1 ]
Li, Xiaofeng [1 ]
Yu, Xuedong [1 ]
Yu, Man [1 ]
Qin, Ede [1 ]
Zhu, Qingyu [1 ]
Yang, Yinhui [1 ]
Qin, Chengfeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Microbiol & Epidemiol, State Key Lab Pathogen & Biosecur, Beijing 100071, Peoples R China
关键词
Pandemic; Influenza A virus; H1N1; Real-time RT-PCR; TRANSMISSION; PATHOGENESIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jviromet.2009.09.021
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A pandemic caused by a novel influenza A virus (H1N1) poses a serious public health threat. In this study, a real-time reverse transcriptase PCR (RT-PCR) assay based on the hemagglutinin gene was developed that discriminates the novel H1N1 from swine influenza virus, seasonal H1N1/H3N2 virus and the highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza virus. The sensitivity of this assay was 0.2 50% tissue culture infective dose of virus and 200 copies of in vitro-transcribed target RNA. Three hundred and forty-eight clinical specimens from suspected H1N1 patients were tested using this assay, and forty-two (12.07%) were found to be positive. Tests using the real-time PCR assay recommended by WHO and virus isolation gave identical results. This sensitive and specific real-time RT-PCR assay will contribute to the early diagnosis and control of the emerging H1N1 influenza pandemic. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:470 / 473
页数:4
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