Tropheryma whipplei in Patients with Pneumonia

被引:87
作者
Bousbia, Sabri [1 ]
Papazian, Laurent [1 ,2 ]
Auffray, Jean-Pierre [2 ]
Fenollar, Florence [1 ]
Martin, Claude [3 ]
Li, Wenjun [1 ]
Chiche, Laurent [2 ]
La Scola, Bernard [1 ]
Raoult, Didier [1 ]
机构
[1] Fac Med Marseille, CNRS, IRD, F-13385 Marseille, France
[2] Hop Sud, Marseille, France
[3] Hop Nord Marseille, Marseille, France
关键词
VENTILATOR-ASSOCIATED PNEUMONIA; CYSTIC-FIBROSIS; WHIPPELII DNA; DISEASE; GENOME; IDENTIFICATION; BACILLUS; BACTERIUM; CULTURE; SALIVA;
D O I
10.3201/eid1602.090610
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Tropheryma whipplei is the etiologic pathogenic agent of Whipple disease (WD), characterized by various clinical signs, such as diarrhea, weight loss, lymphadenopathy, and polyarthritis. PCR-based methods for diagnosis of WD have been developed. T whipplei has been identified in saliva and stool samples from patients with WD and from healthy persons. T whipplei DNA has also been found in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) samples of a child with pneumonia. We detected DNA of T whipplei in 6 (3%) of 210 BAL samples collected in intensive care units by using 16S rDNA and specific quantitative PCR. We identified 4 novel genotypes of T whipplei. In 1 case, T whipplei was the only bacterium; in 4 others, it was associated with buccal flora. We suggest that T whipplei should be investigated as an etiologic agent of pneumonia.
引用
收藏
页码:258 / 263
页数:6
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