Clinical implications of obesity with specific focus on cardiovascular disease - A statement for professionals from the American Heart Association Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism - Endorsed by the American College of Cardiology Foundation

被引：649

作者：

Klein, S ^{[1
]}

Burke, LE ^{[1
]}

Bray, GA ^{[1
]}

Blair, S ^{[1
]}

Allison, DB ^{[1
]}

Pi-Sunyer, X ^{[1
]}

Hong, YL ^{[1
]}

Eckel, RH ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Amer Heart Assoc, Dallas, TX 75231 USA

来源：

CIRCULATION | 2004年 / 110卷 / 18期

关键词：

AHA Scientific Statements; obesity; cardiovascular diseases; exercise; diet;

D O I：

10.1161/01.CIR.0000145546.97738.1E

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Obesity adversely affects cardiac function, increases the risk factors for coronary heart disease, and is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The risk of developing coronary heart disease is directly related to the concomitant burden of obesity-related risk factors. Modest weight loss can improve diastolic function and affect the entire cluster of coronary heart disease risk factors simultaneously. This statement from the American Heart Association Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism reviews the relationship between obesity and the cardiovascular system, evaluates the effect of weight loss on coronary heart disease risk factors and coronary heart disease, and provides practical weight management treatment guidelines for cardiovascular healthcare professionals. The data demonstrate that weight loss and physical activity can prevent and treat obesity-related coronary heart disease risk factors and should be considered a primary therapy for obese patients with cardiovascular disease.

引用

页码：2952 / 2967

页数：16

共 211 条

[71] Weight reduction regresses left ventricular mass regardless of blood pressure level in obese subjects [J].