Ordered CoO/CMK-3 nanocomposites as the anode materials for lithium-ion batteries

被引:96
作者
Zhang, Haijiao [1 ,2 ]
Tao, Haihua [1 ]
Jiang, Yong [1 ]
Jiao, Zheng [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Minghong [1 ]
Zhao, Bing [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Shanghai Appl Radiat Inst, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Univ, Inst Nanochem & Nanobiol, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
基金
上海市自然科学基金;
关键词
Cobalt monoxide; Mesoporous carbon; Anode materials; Lithium-ion batteries; MESOPOROUS CARBON CMK-3; SECONDARY BATTERIES; MICROPOROUS CARBON; DISORDERED CARBON; PERFORMANCE; STORAGE; OXIDE; MICROSTRUCTURE; SPHERES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.11.003
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel ordered mesoporous carbon hybrid composite, CoO/CMK-3, is prepared by an infusing method using Co(NO3)(2)center dot 6H(2)O as the cobalt source. The products are characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and N-2 adsorption-desorption analysis techniques. It is observed that the CoO nanoparticles are loaded in the channels of mesoporous carbon. The mesopore structure of CMK-3 is destroyed gradually with increasing of the Coo content. The electrochemical properties of samples as the anode materials for lithium-ion batteries are studied by galvanostatic method. The results show that the CoO/CMK-3 composites have higher reversible capacities (more than 700 mAh g(-1)) and better cycle performance in comparison with the pure mesoporous carbon (CMK-3). Based on the above results, a mechanism is proposed to explain the reason of such a substantial improvement of electrochemical performance in the CoO/CMK-3 composites. (c) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2950 / 2955
页数:6
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