First-principles study of (2 x 1) and (2 x 2) phosphorus-rich InP(001) surfaces

被引:12
作者
Pulci, O
Lüdge, K
Schmidt, WG
Bechstedt, F
机构
[1] Univ Jena, Inst Festkorpertheorie & Theoret Opt, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Festkorperphys, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
关键词
density functional calculations; indium phosphide; low index single crystal surfaces; surface electronic phenomena (work function; surface potential; surface states; etc.);
D O I
10.1016/S0039-6028(00)00729-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dependence of the InP(001) surface reconstruction on the chemical potentials of its constituents is explored. Based on first-principles pseudopotential plane-wave calculations the surface phase diagram is constructed. 17 structural models are studied for the phosphorus-rich InP(001) surfaces, with (2 x 1), p(2 x 2) and c(2 x 2) translational symmetry. P-top dimer reconstructions are favoured. Under less P-rich preparation conditions a tendency for disorder is predicted. STM images are also calculated in order to contribute to a solution of the structural puzzle. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:272 / 282
页数:11
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