Hot-wire chemical vapor deposition of carbon nanotubes

被引:12
作者
Dillon, AC [1 ]
Mahan, AH [1 ]
Alleman, JL [1 ]
Heben, MJ [1 ]
Parilla, PA [1 ]
Jones, KM [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
关键词
hot-wire chemical vapor deposition (HWCVD); carbon multi-wall nanotubes (MWNTs); carbon single-wall nanotubes (SWNTs); ferrocene;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-6090(03)00084-1
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Hot-wire chemical vapor deposition (HWCVD) has been employed for the continuous gas-phase generation of both carbon multi-wall and single-wall nanotube (MWNT and SWNT) materials. Graphitic MWNTs were produced at a very high density at a synthesis temperature of similar to600 degreesC. SWNTs were deposited at a much lower density on a glass substrate held at 450 degreesC. SWNTs are typically observed in large bundles that are stabilized by tube-tube van der Waals' interactions. However, transmission electron microscopy analyses revealed only the presence of isolated SWNTs in these HWCVD-generated materials. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:292 / 295
页数:4
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