Nanometer-sized copper sulfide hollow spheres with strong optical-limiting properties

被引:212
作者
Yu, Xuelian [1 ]
Cao, Chuanbao
Zhu, Hesun
Li, Quanshui
Liu, Chunling
Gong, Qihuang
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Res Ctr Mat Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[3] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Mesoscop Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adfm.200600245
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
CuS semiconductor nanometer-sized hollow spheres are successfully synthesized by using a soft-template method. A possible growth mechanism is proposed. The linear optical property of the CuS hollow spheres is examined by means of photoluminescence spectroscopy at room temperature. The optical-limiting (OL) property of these nanostructures is characterized by using a nanosecond Q-switched YAG laser and an optical parametric oscillator pumped with Surelite-III. A strong OL response is detected for the CuS hollow spheres in both visible and near infrared (NIR) spectral ranges, which makes these promising materials for applications such as the protection of human eyes or as optical sensors for high-power laser irradiation. The OL mechanism of the CuS hollow-sphere nanostructure may be the combination of free-carrier absorption (FCA) and nonlinear scattering.
引用
收藏
页码:1397 / 1401
页数:5
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