Stability and catalytic properties of subtilisin in acetonitrile/dimethylformamide mixtures with low water content

被引:12
作者
Bacheva, AV [1 ]
Filippova, IY [1 ]
Lysogorskaya, EN [1 ]
Oksenoit, ES [1 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Chem, Moscow 119899, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
subtilisin; low water media; organic solvents; enzymatic peptide synthesis;
D O I
10.1016/S1381-1177(00)00217-4
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Subtilisin 72 suspension retained high activity and stability in the triple mixtures acetonitrile/DMF/water (DMF concentration was up to 70% (v/v)). The synthetic activity of subtilisin suspension was investigated using the model ;reaction of tetrapeptide Z-Ala-Ala-Leu-Phe-pNA formation from Z-Ala-Ala-Leu-OMe and Phe-pNA. ([S] = 30 mM, [E] = 6 muM; [S]/[E] molar ratio 5000:1). In the systems containing up to 60% DMF the 95% product yield was reached within 2 h. With DMF concentration increasing to 95%, the subtilisin catalytic efficiency notably decreased, though the product yield was still 30%. In the mixture acetonitrile/80%DMF/water, the effects of enzyme concentration, the reaction time and water content on the reaction progress were studied. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 96
页数:8
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