ZnO nanomaterials synthesized from thermal evaporation of ball-milled ZnO powders

被引:131
作者
Lee, JS
Park, K
Kang, MI
Park, IW
Kim, SW
Cho, WK
Han, HS
Kim, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Seoul 136701, South Korea
[2] Korea Univ, Korea Basic Sci Inst, Seoul Branch, Seoul 136701, South Korea
[3] Korea Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Seoul 136701, South Korea
[4] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Radioisotope & Radiat Applicat Res Team, Taejon 305353, South Korea
关键词
ball milling; cathodeluminescence; growth direction; nanomaterials; ZnO;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-0248(03)01197-7
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Three different ZnO nanomaterials (nanobelts, nanorods, and nanowires) were synthesized at three different substrate temperatures from the thermal evaporation of ball-milled ZnO powders at 1380degreesC. Transmission electron microscopy revealed that the ZnO nanobelts are single crystalline with the growth direction perpendicular to the (01(1) over bar 0) lattice planes, and that the ZnO nanorods and nanowires are single crystalline with the growth directions perpendicular to the (0 0 0 1) and (11(2) over bar 0) lattice planes, respectively. In cathodoluminescence, the peak energy of near band-edge emission was determined for the nanobelts, nanorods, and nanowires. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:423 / 431
页数:9
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