ITO-Ag alloy-ITO film with stable and high conductivity depending on the control of atomically flat interface

被引:22
作者
Chen, Shi-Wei [1 ]
Koo, Chun-Hao [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan
关键词
surface morphology; Ag-Ti alloy; Ag-Ti-Cu alloy; resistivity;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2007.01.064
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The conductivity of ITO-Ag-ITO films declines with the deposition temperature increased above 200 degrees C, because the surfaces of Ag layers become rough that scatter the conduction carriers. The solid-solution Ag-Ti alloy and Ag-Ti-Cu alloy are developed to improve the stability of the surface morphology of Ag layers. This research proves that the Ag-Ti film can keep a smooth surface at an even higher deposition temperature. This leads ITO-AgTi-ITO films to have low resistivity at high deposition temperatures. However, further addition of Cu atoms into Ag-Ti films causes several spikes formed on the surfaces probably relative to the relaxation of strain energy. The conductivity of the ITO-AgTiCu-ITO film will decline when a large amount of spikes is formed on the surface of Ag-Ti-Cu layer at a high deposition temperature. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4097 / 4099
页数:3
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