Bistability and Oscillatory Motion of Natural Nanomembranes Appearing within Monolayer Graphene on Silicon Dioxide

被引:97
作者
Mashoff, T. [1 ,2 ]
Pratzer, M. [1 ,2 ]
Geringer, V. [1 ,2 ]
Echtermeyer, T. J. [3 ]
Lemme, M. C. [3 ]
Liebmann, M. [1 ,2 ]
Morgenstern, M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys B 2, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
[2] Julich Aachen Res Alliance Fundamentals Future In, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
[3] AMO GmbH, Adv Microelect Ctr Aachen AMICA, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
关键词
Graphene; nanoelectromechanics; scanning tunneling microscopy; SHEETS; FILMS; CONDUCTANCE; RESONATORS; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1021/nl903133w
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The truly two-dimensional material graphene is an ideal candidate for nanoelectromechanics due to its large strength and mobility. Here we show that graphene flakes provide natural nanomembranes of diameter down to 3 nm within its intrinsic rippling. The membranes can be lifted either reversibly or hysteretically by the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope. The clamped-membrane model including van-der-Waals and dielectric forces explains the results quantitatively. AC-fields oscillate the membranes, which might lead to a completely novel approach to controlled quantized oscillations or single atom mass detection.
引用
收藏
页码:461 / 465
页数:5
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