MicroRNA-140 and the silencing of osteoarthritis

被引:58
作者
Araldi, Elisa [1 ]
Schipani, Ernestina [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Sch Med, Endocrine Unit, Boston, MA 02114 USA
关键词
MicroRNA; miR-140; osteoarthritis; cartilage; Adamts-5; JOINT FORMATION; SMALL RNAS; CARTILAGE; MATRIX; DICER; MORPHOGENESIS; DIFFERENTIATION; PROLIFERATION; DEGRADATION; BIOGENESIS;
D O I
10.1101/gad.1939310
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as important modulators in development, tissue homeostasis, and diseases. In this issue of Genes & Development, Miyaki and colleagues (pp. 1173-1185) report that miR-140 is involved in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis by regulating, at least in part, ADAMTS5. Moreover, mice lacking miR-140 are dwarf as a consequence of impaired chondrocyte proliferation. This study is the first in vivo demonstration that miR-140 has a critical and nonredundant role in cartilage development and homeostasis.
引用
收藏
页码:1075 / 1080
页数:6
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