Batch accuracy of on-line fat determination

被引:25
作者
Hansen, PW [1 ]
Tholl, I [1 ]
Christensen, C [1 ]
Jehg, HC [1 ]
Borg, J [1 ]
Nielsen, O [1 ]
Ostergaard, B [1 ]
Nygaard, J [1 ]
Andersen, O [1 ]
机构
[1] FOSS AS, DK-3400 Hillerod, Denmark
关键词
fat content; batch accuracy; dual energy X-ray; sampling error;
D O I
10.1016/S0309-1740(02)00169-9
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
A new method for determination of the fat content of large meat batches without sampling is presented. It is based on dual-energy X-ray (DXR) scanning of meat trimmings prior to, mixing, in order to determine the, exact fat content of the resulting meat batch. Twenty-seven samples of three types of pork trimmings with a fat content ranging from 24 to 63% were collected and combined into batch sizes of 27-241 kg. At small batch sizes (27 kg) the nature of. the measurement error is mainly, random, resulting in a prediction error (root mean square error of prediction) of 0.57% against the reference method. At a batch size of 241 kg the error was reduced to 0.34%. The DXR method determines the fat content of all meat in a batch without any sampling required, thus reducing the sampling error to a minimum. This is essential, as the results show that the sampling error is large: when 27-kg samples were homogenized and measured by the reference method, the standard deviation of high-fat samples was 4.7%. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 147
页数:7
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