DNA nanomedicine: Engineering DNA as a polymer for therapeutic and diagnostic applications

被引:68
作者
Campolongo, Michael J. [2 ]
Tan, Shawn J. [2 ]
Xu, Jianfeng [3 ]
Luo, Dan [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Dept Biol & Environm Engn, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] Cornell Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[3] Arkansas State Univ, Arkansas Biosci Inst, State Univ, AR 72467 USA
关键词
DNA; Nanomedicine; Polymer topologies; Nano-assembly; DNA nanostructures; SINGLE-NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISM; BIO-BARCODE ASSAY; EXPONENTIAL ENRICHMENT; COLORIMETRIC DETECTION; MULTIPLEXED DETECTION; SYSTEMATIC EVOLUTION; NANOPARTICLE PROBES; EMERGING CLASS; BASIC RESEARCH; DRUG-DELIVERY;
D O I
10.1016/j.addr.2010.03.004
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Nanomedicine, the application of nanotechnology to medicine, encompasses a broad spectrum of fields including molecular detection, diagnostics, drug delivery, gene regulation and protein production. In recent decades, DNA has received considerable attention for its functionality and versatility, allowing it to help bridge the gap between materials science and biological systems. The use of DNA as a structural nanoscale material has opened a new avenue towards the rational design of DNA nanostructures with different polymeric topologies. These topologies, in turn, possess unique characteristics that translate to specific therapeutic and diagnostic strategies within nanomedicine. (C) 2010 Elsevier By. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:606 / 616
页数:11
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