Carbon encapsulation of magnetic nanoparticles

被引:14
作者
Bystrzejewski, M. [1 ]
Lange, H. [1 ]
Huczko, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Warsaw Univ, Dept Chem, PL-02093 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
carbon anions; arc discharge; electron microscopy; Raman spectroscopy; magnetic properties;
D O I
10.1080/15363830701236357
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Carbon nanclencapsulates with the size between 20 and 50nm were produced by arc discharge method using graphite anode doped with Fe14Nd2B (27 and 42 wt.%). The obtained products are ferromagnetic, with the maximum coercive force equal to about 413 Oe. X-ray diffraction (XRD) of the purified products revealed the presence of different Fe, Nd and B phases. Structure and defects of the carbon coating were investigated by XRD and Raman spectroscopy. Optical emission spectroscopy was performed to determine average plasma temperature (5500-6000 K), and total carbon vapor pressure (10-60 kPa) depending on buffer gas pressure (13-60 kPa) and anode composition.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 180
页数:14
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