A direct organocatalytic entry to selectively protected aldopentoses and derivatives

被引:43
作者
Grondal, Christoph [1 ]
Enders, Dieter [1 ]
机构
[1] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Organ Chem, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
aldol reactions; aldopentoses; asymmetric synthesis; carbohydrates; organocatalysis;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.200600573
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The proline-catalysed aldol reaction of 2,2dimethyl- 1,3-dioxan-5 -one with dimethoxyacetaldehyde is used as the key reaction according to the biomimetic C-3 + C-n strategy for de novo carbohydrate synthesis. Based on the Whitesides inversion strategy, protected D-erythro-pentos-4-ulose (de > 96 %, ee = 94 %) was employed for a rapid and divergent entry to various selectively and partly orthogonal protected aldopentoses and derivatives, like amino sugars, thio sugars, deoxy sugars, 4-C-substituted (alkylated) aldopentoses and epoxy sugars.
引用
收藏
页码:694 / 702
页数:9
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