Peptide and trace amine orphan receptors: prospects for new therapeutic targets

被引:22
作者
Davenport, AP [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Addenbrookes Hosp, Clin Pharmacol Unit, Ctr Clin Invest, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, England
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1471-4892(03)00003-1
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Over 20 orphan receptors predicted to exist from the human genome have now been paired with their cognate peptide ligand. In human tissues, expression of mRNA encoding several of these peptides (including bovine adrenomedullary peptide, orexins, prolactin-releasing peptide, tuberoinfundibular peptide 39 and neuropeptide B and W) and their receptors is predominantly in the CNS, implying a central role. However, ligand-binding and functional studies suggest that urotensin II, apelin, ghrelin, relaxin and urocortins, together with the trace amine tyramine, may have a role in the human cardiovascular system, with the prospect of becoming new therapeutic targets.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 134
页数:8
相关论文
共 62 条
[11]   Transcript expression of the tuberoinfundibular peptide (TIP)39/PTH2 receptor system and non-PTH1 receptor-mediated tonic effects of TIP39 and other PTH2 receptor ligands in renal vessels [J].
Eichinger, A ;
Fiaschi-Taesch, N ;
Massfelder, T ;
Fritsch, S ;
Barthelmebs, M ;
Helwig, JJ .
ENDOCRINOLOGY, 2002, 143 (08) :3036-3043
[12]   Receptor for motilin identified in the human gastrointestinal system [J].
Feighner, SD ;
Tan, CP ;
McKee, KK ;
Palyha, OC ;
Hreniuk, DL ;
Pong, SS ;
Austin, CP ;
Figueroa, D ;
MacNeil, D ;
Cascieri, MA ;
Nargund, R ;
Bakshi, R ;
Abramovitz, M ;
Stocco, R ;
Kargman, S ;
O'Neill, G ;
Van der Ploeg, LHT ;
Evans, J ;
Patchett, AA ;
Smith, RG ;
Howard, AD .
SCIENCE, 1999, 284 (5423) :2184-2188
[13]   Functional relevance of G-protein-coupled-receptor-associated proteins, exemplified by receptor-activity-modifying proteins (RAMPs) [J].
Fischer, JA ;
Muff, R ;
Born, W .
BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY TRANSACTIONS, 2002, 30 :455-460
[14]   Identification of neuromedin U as the cognate ligand of the orphan G protein-coupled receptor FM-3 [J].
Fujii, R ;
Hosoya, M ;
Fukusumi, S ;
Kawamata, Y ;
Habata, Y ;
Hinuma, S ;
Onda, H ;
Nishimura, O ;
Fujino, M .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2000, 275 (28) :21068-21074
[15]   Identification of a neuropeptide modified with bromine as an endogenous ligand for GPR7 [J].
Fujii, R ;
Yoshida, H ;
Fukusumi, S ;
Habata, Y ;
Hosoya, M ;
Kawamata, Y ;
Yano, T ;
Hinuma, S ;
Kitada, C ;
Asami, T ;
Mori, M ;
Fujisawa, Y ;
Fujino, M .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2002, 277 (37) :34010-34016
[16]   Molecular cloning and functional characterization of MCH2, a novel human MCH receptor [J].
Hill, J ;
Duckworth, M ;
Murdock, P ;
Rennie, G ;
Sabido-David, C ;
Ames, RS ;
Szekeres, P ;
Wilson, S ;
Bergsma, DJ ;
Gloger, IS ;
Levy, DS ;
Chambers, JK ;
Muir, AI .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2001, 276 (23) :20125-20129
[17]   A prolactin-releasing peptide in the brain [J].
Hinuma, S ;
Habata, Y ;
Fujii, R ;
Kawamata, Y ;
Hosoya, N ;
Fukusumi, S ;
Kitada, C ;
Masuo, Y ;
Asano, T ;
Matsumoto, H ;
Sekiguchi, M ;
Kurokawa, T ;
Nishimura, O ;
Onda, H ;
Fujino, M .
NATURE, 1998, 393 (6682) :272-276
[18]   New neuropeptides containing carboxy-terminal RFamide and their receptor in mammals [J].
Hinuma, S ;
Shintani, Y ;
Fukusumi, S ;
Iijima, N ;
Matsumoto, Y ;
Hosoya, M ;
Fujii, R ;
Watanabe, T ;
Kikuchi, K ;
Terao, Y ;
Yano, T ;
Yamamoto, T ;
Kawamata, Y ;
Habata, Y ;
Asada, M ;
Kitada, C ;
Kurokawa, T ;
Onda, H ;
Nishimura, O ;
Tanaka, M ;
Ibata, Y ;
Fujino, M .
NATURE CELL BIOLOGY, 2000, 2 (10) :703-708
[19]   Identification of receptors for neuromedin U and its role in feeding [J].
Howard, AD ;
Wang, RP ;
Pong, SS ;
Mellin, TN ;
Strack, A ;
Guan, XM ;
Zeng, ZZ ;
Williams, DL ;
Feighner, SD ;
Nunes, CN ;
Murphy, B ;
Stair, JN ;
Yu, H ;
Jiang, QP ;
Clements, MK ;
Tan, CP ;
McKee, KK ;
Hreniuk, DL ;
McDonald, TP ;
Lynch, KR ;
Evans, JF ;
Austin, CP ;
Caskey, CT ;
Van der Ploeg, LHT ;
Liu, QY .
NATURE, 2000, 406 (6791) :70-74
[20]   Orphan G-protein-coupled receptors and natural ligand discovery [J].
Howard, AD ;
McAllister, G ;
Feighner, SD ;
Liu, QY ;
Nargund, RP ;
Van der Ploeg, LHT ;
Patchett, AA .
TRENDS IN PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 2001, 22 (03) :132-140