Human Mobility and the Global Spread of Infectious Diseases: A Focus on Air Travel

被引:160
作者
Findlater, Aidan [1 ]
Bogoch, Isaac I. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Univ Hlth Network, Toronto Gen Hosp, Div Gen Internal Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Univ Hlth Network, Toronto Gen Hosp, Div Infect Dis, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
RESPIRATORY SYNDROME CORONAVIRUS; ZIKA VIRUS OUTBREAK; EBOLA-VIRUS; MATHEMATICAL-MODEL; AIRLINE TRAVEL; UNITED-STATES; HEALTH; DENGUE; SURVEILLANCE; CHIKUNGUNYA;
D O I
10.1016/j.pt.2018.07.004
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Greater human mobility, largely driven by air travel, is leading to an increase in the frequency and reach of infectious disease epidemics. Air travel can rapidly connect any two points on the planet, and this has the potential to cause swift and broad dissemination of emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases that may pose a threat to global health security. Investments to strengthen surveillance, build robust early-warning systems, improve predictive models, and coordinate public health responses may help to prevent, detect, and respond to new infectious disease epidemics.
引用
收藏
页码:772 / 783
页数:12
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