DNA methylation with a sting: an active DNA methylation system in the honeybee

被引:28
作者
Schaefer, Matthias [1 ]
Lyko, Frank [1 ]
机构
[1] Deutsch Krebsforschungszentrum, Div Epigenet, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1002/bies.20548
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The existence of DNA methylation in insects has been a controversial subject over a long period of time. The recently completed genome sequence of the honeybee Apis mellitera has revealed the first insect with a full complement of DNA methyltransferases.((1)) A parallel study demonstrated that these enzymes are catalytically active and that Apis genes can be methylated in specific patterns.((2)) These findings establish bees as a model to analyze the function of DNA methylation systems in invertebrate organisms and might also be important to understand evolutionary aspects of DNA methylation in higher eukaryotes.
引用
收藏
页码:208 / 211
页数:4
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Methylation-induced repression - Belts, braces, and chromatin [J].
Bird, AP ;
Wolffe, AP .
CELL, 1999, 99 (05) :451-454
[2]   DNA methyltransferases get connected to chromatin [J].
Burgers, WA ;
Fuks, F ;
Kouzarides, T .
TRENDS IN GENETICS, 2002, 18 (06) :275-277
[3]   Characterization of cytosine methylated regions and 5-cytosine DNA methyltransferase (Ehmeth) in the protozoan parasite Entamoeba histolytica [J].
Fisher, O ;
Siman-Tov, R ;
Ankri, S .
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 2004, 32 (01) :287-297
[4]   Methylome profiling of cancer cells by amplification of inter-methylated sites (AIMS) [J].
Frigola, J ;
Ribas, M ;
Risques, RA ;
Peinado, MA .
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 2002, 30 (07) :e28
[5]   Eukaryotic cytosine methyltransferases [J].
Goll, MG ;
Bestor, TH .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 2005, 74 :481-514
[6]   Methylation of tRNAAsP by the DNA methyltransferase homolog Dnmt2 [J].
Goll, MG ;
Kirpekar, F ;
Maggert, KA ;
Yoder, JA ;
Hsieh, CL ;
Zhang, XY ;
Golic, KG ;
Jacobsen, SE ;
Bestor, TH .
SCIENCE, 2006, 311 (5759) :395-398
[7]   Evolution of dnmt-2 and mbd-2-like genes in the free-living nematodes Pristionchus pacificus, Caenorhabditis elegans and Caenorhabditis briggsae [J].
Gutierrez, A ;
Sommer, RJ .
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 2004, 32 (21) :6388-6396
[8]   Genomic imprinting and kinship: How good is the evidence? [J].
Haig, D .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF GENETICS, 2004, 38 :553-585
[9]   The methyl-CpG binding domain and the evolving role of DNA methylation in animals [J].
Hendrich, B ;
Tweedie, S .
TRENDS IN GENETICS, 2003, 19 (05) :269-277
[10]   Epigenetic regulation of gene expression: how the genome integrates intrinsic and environmental signals [J].
Jaenisch, R ;
Bird, A .
NATURE GENETICS, 2003, 33 (Suppl 3) :245-254