Prevalence and growth of Listeria monocytogenes in naturally contaminated cold-smoked salmon

被引:56
作者
Beaufort, A.
Rudelle, S.
Gnanou-Besse, N.
Toquin, M. T.
Kerouanton, A.
Bergis, H.
Salvat, G.
Cornu, M.
机构
[1] French Food Safety Agcy, LERQAP, F-94706 Maisons Alfort, France
[2] French Food Safety Agcy, LERAP, Ploufragan, France
关键词
cold-smoked salmon; contamination levels; growth; Listeria monocytogenes; prevalence;
D O I
10.1111/j.1472-765X.2006.02096.x
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Aim: To investigate Listeria monocytogenes contamination and behaviour in naturally contaminated French cold-smoked salmon (CSS). Method and Results: Between 2001 and 2004, L. monocytogenes was detected in 104 of 1010 CSS packs, produced by nine French plants, with different prevalence (from 0% to 41%). The initial contamination, measured with a sensitive filtration method, was low (92% of contaminated products below 1 CFU g(-1)) and growth was limited. Conclusion: Growth was consistent with results of a predictive model including microbial competition. Significance and Impact of the study: To be included in a quantitative risk assessment.
引用
收藏
页码:406 / 411
页数:6
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