共 17 条
Guiding 1.5 μm light in photonic crystals based on dielectric rods
被引:63
作者:
Assefa, S
[1
]
Rakich, PT
[1
]
Bienstman, P
[1
]
Johnson, SG
[1
]
Petrich, GS
[1
]
Joannopoulos, JD
[1
]
Kolodziejski, LA
[1
]
Ippen, EP
[1
]
Smith, HI
[1
]
机构:
[1] MIT, Ctr Mat Sci & Engn, Elect Res Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
D O I:
10.1063/1.1840107
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
Photonic-crystal structures consisting of dielectric rods were designed, fabricated, and optically characterized. The combination of the high refractive-index-contrast GaAs/AlxOy material system with electron-beam lithography enabled the fabrication of structures suitable for the optical propagation of 1.5 mum light. Experimental transmission spectra were obtained for structures consisting of a two-dimensional array of rods and line-defect waveguides. Optical measurements confirmed the presence of a photonic band gap, as well as band gap guidance in the line-defect waveguide. A two-stage coupling scheme facilitated efficient optical coupling into the line-defect waveguide. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:6110 / 6112
页数:3
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