Semiclassical theory of weighted spectra for regular systems: Absorption spectra and decay rates

被引:4
作者
Beims, MW [1 ]
Kondratovich, V [1 ]
Delos, JB [1 ]
机构
[1] Coll William & Mary, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2000年 / 62卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.62.043401
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We derive a simple semiclassical representation to describe the large-scale structure of the spectrum of regular systems weighted by some arbitrary function W. Examples of weighted spectra are the width-weighted spectrum, which represents the decay rate of an unstable system, and the oscillator-strength-weighted spectrum, which represents the photoabsorption rate. Semiclassical representations of such spectra involve stationary-phase contributions, which are periodic or closed orbits, and end-point contributions, which are loops on an extremal torus. The theory provides the link between semiquantal formulas and the closed-orbit theory of atomic photoabsorption. It also allows calculation of an average decay rate without knowledge of the widths of individual quantum states.
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页数:19
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