The roles of organic anion permeases in aluminium resistance and mineral nutrition

被引:207
作者
Delhaize, Emmanuel [1 ]
Gruber, Benjamin D. [1 ]
Ryan, Peter R. [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIRO, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
关键词
aluminium tolerance; ALMT; MATE; malate; citrate; transport;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2007.03.057
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Soluble aluminium (Al3+) is the major constraint to plant growth on acid soils. Plants have evolved mechanisms to tolerate Al3+ and one type of mechanism relies on the efflux of organic anions that protect roots by chellating the Al3+. Al3+ resistance genes of several species have now been isolated and found to encode membrane proteins that facilitate organic anion efflux from roots. These proteins belong to the Al3+-activated malate transporter (ALMT) and multi-drug and toxin extrusion (MATE) families. We review the roles of these proteins in Al3+ resistance as well as their roles in other aspects of mineral nutrition. (c) 2007 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2255 / 2262
页数:8
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