SENSORY PROPERTIES OF CHOCOLATE AND THEIR DEVELOPMENT

被引:18
作者
HOSKIN, JC [1 ]
机构
[1] CLEMSON UNIV, DIV COMP & INFORMAT TECHNOL, ANDERSON, SC USA
关键词
CHOCOLATE; SENSORY ATTRIBUTES; FERMENTATION; FLAVOR;
D O I
10.1093/ajcn/60.6.1068S
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Sensory attributes of eating chocolate are determined by processing variables and inherent characteristics of the cocoa bean. Flavor precursors develop during fermentation and primarily interact at roasting temperatures. Complex browning reactions occur during roasting. Numerous heterocyclic flavor compounds produced then contribute to the characteristic chocolate flavor. Feel of chocolate in the mouth (mouth feel) and textural properties are determined by the unique properties of cocoa butter. Careful processing and selection of ingredients is necessary to produce desirable attributes.
引用
收藏
页码:1068S / 1070S
页数:3
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