CU MICROCRYSTALS IN SOL-GEL DERIVED GLASSES

被引:32
作者
NOGAMI, M [1 ]
ABE, Y [1 ]
NAKAMURA, A [1 ]
机构
[1] NAGOYA UNIV,CHIKUSA KU,NAGOYA,AICHI 464,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1557/JMR.1995.2648
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Cu2+-containing SiO2 and Al(2)O3 . 9SiO(2) glasses were prepared by the sol-gel method and heated under reducing conditions to precipitate small-sized Cu and Cu2O crystals. Cu2+ ions incorporated in SiO2 glass were reduced by heating in N-2 to precipitate Cu2(O) and in H-2 to precipitate Cu microcrystals with diameters of about 5 to 15 nm. Microcrystalline Cu-precipitated glass showed an optical absorption band at 560 nm and its third-order nonlinear susceptibility was 1.25 X 10(-10) esu, which originated from the enhancement by the surface plasmon resonance of Cu particles. In contrast, Cu2+ ions incorporated in Al2O3 . 9SiO(2) glass remained unchanged after heating in the reducing gas atmospheres.
引用
收藏
页码:2648 / 2652
页数:5
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