THE EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE, IRRADIANCE, AND NITROGEN ON THE ENCYSTMENT AND GROWTH OF THE FRESH-WATER DINOFLAGELLATES PERIDINIUM-CINCTUM AND P-WILLEI IN CULTURE (DINOPHYCEAE)

被引：38

作者：

CHAPMAN, AD ^{[1
]}

PFIESTER, LA ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV OKLAHOMA,DEPT BOT & MICROBIOL,NORMAN,OK 73019

来源：

JOURNAL OF PHYCOLOGY | 1995年 / 31卷 / 03期

关键词：

ENCYSTMENT; GROWTH RATES; NITROGEN STORAGE; PERIDINIUM CINCTUM; PERIDINIUM WILLEI; PYRROPHYTA;

D O I：

10.1111/j.0022-3646.1995.00355.x

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

Effects of temperature, irradiance, and nitrogen availability on the encystment and growth of the freshwater dinoflagellates Peridinium cinctum Ehrenberg and Peridinium willei Huitfeld-Kaas were studied in culture. Lack of nitrogen was the main trigger of encystment in both species. Irradiance had a secondary effect on the percentage of the population of each species that encysted. Temperature did not significantly affect encystment in either species. In both species, only a small percentage of the population underwent encystment. Low light had an inhibitory effect on the growth of P. willei growing in nitrogen-sufficient medium.

引用

页码：355 / 359

页数：5

共 42 条

[31]

Sako Y., Ishida Y., Kadota H., Hata Y., Sexual reproduction and cyst formation in the freshwater dinoflagellate Peridinium cunningtonii, NIPPON SUISAN GAKKAISHI, 50, pp. 743-750, (1984)

[32]

Sako Y., Ishida Y., Nishijima T., Hata Y., Sexual reproduction and cyst formation in the freshwater dinoflagellate Peridinium penardii, NIPPON SUISAN GAKKAISHI, 53, pp. 473-478, (1987)

[33]

SAS/STAT User's Guide, (1988)

[34]

Serruya C., Berman T., Phosphorus, nitrogen and the growth of algae in Lake Kinneret, J. Phycol, 11, pp. 155-162, (1975)

[35]

Taylor F.J.R., Ecology of dinoflagellates: general and marine ecosystems, The Biology of Dinoflagellates, pp. 398-502, (1987)

[36]

Turpin D.H., Dobell P.E.R., Taylor F.J.R., Sexuality and cyst formation in Pacific strains of the toxic dinoflagellate Gonyaulax tamarensis, Journal of Phycology, 14, pp. 235-238, (1978)

[37]

von Stosch H.A., Zur Problem der sexuellen Fortpflanzung in der Peridineengattung Ceratium, Helgol. Wiss. Meereseenters, 10, pp. 140-152, (1964)

[38]

von Stosch H.A., Sexualität bei Ceratium cornutum (Dinophyta), Naturwissenschaften, 52, pp. 112-113, (1965)

[39]

von Stosch H.A., Observations on vegetative reproduction and sexual life cycles of two freshwater dinoflagellates, Gymnodinium pseudopalustre Schiller and Woloszynskia apiculata sp. nov, Br. Phycol. J, 8, pp. 105-134, (1973)

[40]

Walker L.M., Steidinger K.A., Sexual reproduction in the toxic dinoflagellate Gonyaulax monilata, Journal of Phycology, 15, pp. 312-315, (1979)

← 1 2 3 4 5 →