THE EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE, IRRADIANCE, AND NITROGEN ON THE ENCYSTMENT AND GROWTH OF THE FRESH-WATER DINOFLAGELLATES PERIDINIUM-CINCTUM AND P-WILLEI IN CULTURE (DINOPHYCEAE)

被引:38
作者
CHAPMAN, AD [1 ]
PFIESTER, LA [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV OKLAHOMA,DEPT BOT & MICROBIOL,NORMAN,OK 73019
关键词
ENCYSTMENT; GROWTH RATES; NITROGEN STORAGE; PERIDINIUM CINCTUM; PERIDINIUM WILLEI; PYRROPHYTA;
D O I
10.1111/j.0022-3646.1995.00355.x
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Effects of temperature, irradiance, and nitrogen availability on the encystment and growth of the freshwater dinoflagellates Peridinium cinctum Ehrenberg and Peridinium willei Huitfeld-Kaas were studied in culture. Lack of nitrogen was the main trigger of encystment in both species. Irradiance had a secondary effect on the percentage of the population of each species that encysted. Temperature did not significantly affect encystment in either species. In both species, only a small percentage of the population underwent encystment. Low light had an inhibitory effect on the growth of P. willei growing in nitrogen-sufficient medium.
引用
收藏
页码:355 / 359
页数:5
相关论文
共 42 条
[41]  
Watanabe M., Watanabe M., Fukuyo Y., Encystment and excystment of red tide flagellates I. Induction of encystment of Scrippsiella trochoidea, Res. Rep. Nat. Inst. Environ. Stud, 30, pp. 27-42, (1982)
[42]  
Wynne D., Berman T., Hot water extractable phosphorus—an indicator of nutritional status of Peridinium cinctum (Dinophyceae) from Lake Kinneret (Israel), Journal of Phycology, 16, pp. 40-46, (1980)