DELAYED MATCHING TO SAMPLE AND CONCURRENT LEARNING IN NONAMNESIC HUMANS WITH ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE

被引:10
作者
BOWDEN, SC
BENEDIKT, R
RITTER, AJ
机构
[1] Department of Psychology, University of Melbourne, Vic.
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0028-3932(92)90090-9
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Small samples of alcohol-dependent subjects who showed no clinical signs of Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome were compared with nonalcohol-dependent controls on two animal memory tests which are performed poorly by human amnesics. Compared to the control subjects, the alcohol-dependent subjects' performance was impaired on a version of the delayed matching to sample task. On concurrent discrimination learning the overall group difference just failed to reach significance. The results are interpreted as suggesting that behavioural impairment may occur in alcohol-dependent subjects who are not clinically amnesic, and that the impairment is similar in type to that observed in cases of severe Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome.
引用
收藏
页码:427 / 435
页数:9
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