ANIMAL BIOAVAILABILITY OF DEFINED XENOBIOTIC LIGNIN METABOLITES

被引:26
作者
SANDERMANN, H [1 ]
ARJMAND, M [1 ]
GENNITY, I [1 ]
WINKLER, R [1 ]
STRUBLE, CB [1 ]
ASCHBACHER, PW [1 ]
机构
[1] USDA,RED RIVER VALLEY AGR RES CTR,FARGO,ND 58105
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jf00099a020
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Lignin has been recognized as a major component of bound pesticide residues in plants and is thought to be undigestible in animals. Two defined ring-U-14C-labeled chloroaniline/lignin metabolites have now been fed to rats, where a release of ~66% of the bound xenobiotic occurred in the form of simple chloroaniline derivatives. The observed high degree of bioavailability indicates that bound pesticidal residues may possess ecotoxicological significance. In parallel studies, the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium was more efficient, and a soil system was much less efficient, in the degradation of the [ring-U-14C]chloroaniline/lignin metabolites. © 1990, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1877 / 1880
页数:4
相关论文
共 27 条
[21]   ENTEROHEPATIC CIRCULATION AND BILIARY-SECRETION OF 5,6-DIHYDRO-5,6-DIHYDROXY[C-14]CARBARYL GLUCURONIDE IN THE RAT [J].
STRUBLE, CB ;
PEKAS, JC ;
GERST, JW .
PESTICIDE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY, 1983, 19 (01) :95-103
[22]  
SUTHERLAND NL, 1976, BOUND CONJUGATED PES, P153
[23]  
VANDERTRENCK KT, 1981, Z NATURFORSCH C, V36, P714
[24]  
VANDERTRENCK T, 1981, FEBS LETT, V125, P72
[25]   PLANT-METABOLISM OF CHLORINATED ANILINES - ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF N-GLUCOSYL AND N-MALONYL CONJUGATES [J].
WINKLER, R ;
SANDERMANN, H .
PESTICIDE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY, 1989, 33 (03) :239-248
[26]  
WINKLER R, 1990, IN PRESS IUPAC C PES
[27]  
ZEIKUS JG, 1981, ADV MICROB ECOL, V5, P211