SPUTTERED ALLOY COATINGS BY CODEPOSITION - EFFECTS OF BIAS VOLTAGE

被引:22
作者
MAWELLA, KJA
SHEWARD, JA
机构
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0040-6090(05)80008-2
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The structure of most sputtered refractory metal coatings produced at low substrate temperatures consists of columnar grains with open boundaries, owing to self-shadowing effects caused by the low adatom mobility. It was shown that self-shadowing effects can be reduced by depositing two metals with dissimilarly sized atoms. Within a certain composition range, an alloy of niobium and chromium produced coatings comprising a dense fine columnar grain structure. Further improvement in structure has been demonstrated by the application of a bias voltage to the substrate during deposition. At - 100 V bias, the packing density was enhanced and a coating containing a non-columnar grain structure was obtained. The improved performance due to this optimum structure was shown by thermal shock tests.
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页码:27 / 33
页数:7
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