CT导引下经皮肺穿刺切割活检术后并发症的相关因素分析

被引:24
作者
廖美焱 [1 ]
周云峰 [2 ]
田志雄 [1 ]
张在鹏 [1 ]
徐丽莹 [1 ]
罗锐 [1 ]
机构
[1] 武汉大学中南医院放射科
[2] 武汉大学中南医院放疗科
关键词
活组织检查; CT引导; 肺病变; 并发症; 肺癌;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R814.42 [电子计算机扫描];
学科分类号
100106 [放射医学];
摘要
目的:统计CT导引下经皮肺穿刺切割活检(ACNB)术后并发症并分析影响因素。方法:回顾性总结352例胸膜外定位法(EPL)ACNB结果,对主要并发症出血及气胸相关因素行多因素非条件Logistic回归分析。结果:活检准确率为94.9%,每例操作时间为(16.0±2.0)min。出血率22.7%,咯血率5.1%,Logistic分析提示肺不张(OR值0.321)为保护因素。气胸率17.0%,迟发性气胸1.4%,封闭引流率0.6%,Logistic分析提示合并慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)(OR值11.224)及病灶直径(OR值2.556)是气胸发生的危险因素。出血并气胸率6.0%。胸膜反应及术后持续性疼痛各1例。严重并发症率1.4%。结论:CT导引下EPL法ACNB诊断准确率高,出血及气胸是主要并发症,合并肺不张出血率低,合并COPD及病灶直径小气胸率高,要警惕迟发性并发症及严重并发症的发生。
引用
收藏
页码:778 / 783
页数:6
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