热湿交换器和加热湿化器对呼吸机相关性肺炎的预防价值

被引:9
作者
徐小勇
魏淑珍
张峰
张鹏鹏
施毅
机构
[1] 南京军区南京总医院呼吸科
关键词
呼吸机相关性肺炎; 热湿交换器; 加热湿化器; 系统回顾;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R563.1 [肺炎];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
目的比较热湿交换器和加热湿化器对呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)的预防作用。方法检索PubMed等数据库,查找所有对比使用热湿交换器和加热湿化器患者VAP发病率的随机对照研究,应用Review Manager 5.0分析软件,对所选文献结果进行综合分析。结果共纳入15项随机对照研究。对于降低VAP发病率:热湿交换器和加热湿化器相似(OR1.18,95%CI[0.96,1.44]),但热湿交换器优于未含管道加热导丝的加热湿化器(OR1.39,95%CI[1.08,1.79]);使用热湿交换器和加热湿化器的患者死亡率、机械通气时间、ICU住院时间相似。结论预防VAP热湿交换器优于未含管道加热导丝的加热湿化器,但并不优于含管道加热导丝的加热湿化器。
引用
收藏
页码:241 / 246
页数:6
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