Tunable band gap in half-fluorinated bilayer graphene under biaxial strains

被引:5
作者
Hu, C. H. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Y. [1 ,2 ]
Liu, H. Y. [3 ]
Wu, S. Q. [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Y. [4 ]
Zhu, Z. Z. [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Dept Phys, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[2] Xiamen Univ, Inst Theoret Phys & Astrophys, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[3] Jimei Univ, Sch Sci, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
[4] Xiamen Univ, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[5] Fujian Prov Key Lab Theoret & Computat Chem, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Bilayer graphene; Biaxial strain; Tunable band gap; Direct-to-indirect gap transition; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; WAVE BASIS-SET; BERRYS PHASE; STATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.commatsci.2012.06.038
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Opening and tuning of the band gap of bilayer graphene (BLG) is of particular importance for its utilization in nanoelectronics. We presented here the electronic structures of two types of stoichiometrically half-fluorinated BLGs (i.e. C(2)Fs) as well as those under biaxial compressive and tensile strains. Our results reveal that both C(2)Fs are semiconductor with large direct band gaps in their unstrained configurations. Under biaxial compressive strains, the band gaps of both C(2)Fs can be reduced. However, by applying biaxial tensile strains, both C(2)Fs undergo a direct-to-indirect band gap transition. Electronic nature of the strain-tuned band gaps has been discussed. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 169
页数:5
相关论文
共 36 条
[11]   Efficient iterative schemes for ab initio total-energy calculations using a plane-wave basis set [J].
Kresse, G ;
Furthmuller, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1996, 54 (16) :11169-11186
[12]   Efficiency of ab-initio total energy calculations for metals and semiconductors using a plane-wave basis set [J].
Kresse, G ;
Furthmuller, J .
COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1996, 6 (01) :15-50
[13]   Landau-level degeneracy and quantum hall effect in a graphite bilayer [J].
McCann, E ;
Fal'ko, VI .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 96 (08) :1-4
[14]   Ab initio theory of gate induced gaps in graphene bilayers [J].
Min, Hongki ;
Sahu, Bhagawan ;
Banerjee, Sanjay K. ;
MacDonald, A. H. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2007, 75 (15)
[15]   SPECIAL POINTS FOR BRILLOUIN-ZONE INTEGRATIONS [J].
CHADI, DJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1977, 16 (04) :1746-1747
[16]  
Monroy E., 2003, SEMICOND SCI TECH, V18, P201
[17]   Fluorographene: A Two-Dimensional Counterpart of Teflon [J].
Nair, Rahul R. ;
Ren, Wencai ;
Jalil, Rashid ;
Riaz, Ibtsam ;
Kravets, Vasyl G. ;
Britnell, Liam ;
Blake, Peter ;
Schedin, Fredrik ;
Mayorov, Alexander S. ;
Yuan, Shengjun ;
Katsnelson, Mikhail I. ;
Cheng, Hui-Ming ;
Strupinski, Wlodek ;
Bulusheva, Lyubov G. ;
Okotrub, Alexander V. ;
Grigorieva, Irina V. ;
Grigorenko, Alexander N. ;
Novoselov, Kostya S. ;
Geim, Andre K. .
SMALL, 2010, 6 (24) :2877-2884
[18]   Strain and electric field modulation of the electronic structure of bilayer graphene [J].
Nanda, B. R. K. ;
Satpathy, S. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2009, 80 (16)
[19]   Two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions in graphene [J].
Novoselov, KS ;
Geim, AK ;
Morozov, SV ;
Jiang, D ;
Katsnelson, MI ;
Grigorieva, IV ;
Dubonos, SV ;
Firsov, AA .
NATURE, 2005, 438 (7065) :197-200
[20]   Unconventional quantum Hall effect and Berry's phase of 2π in bilayer graphene [J].
Novoselov, KS ;
McCann, E ;
Morozov, SV ;
Fal'ko, VI ;
Katsnelson, MI ;
Zeitler, U ;
Jiang, D ;
Schedin, F ;
Geim, AK .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2006, 2 (03) :177-180