Preparation of Excitation-Independent Photoluminescent Graphene Quantum Dots with Visible-Light Excitation/Emission for Cell Imaging

被引:72
作者
Chen, Shuai [1 ]
Hai, Xin [1 ]
Xia, Chang [1 ]
Chen, Xu-Wei [1 ]
Wang, Jian-Hua [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Res Ctr Analyt Sci, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
[2] Synerget Innovat Ctr Chem Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
cell imaging; graphene; pyrroles; quantum dots; UV; Vis spectroscopy; ONE-STEP; NITROGEN;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201302207
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report the first pyrrole-ring surface-functionalized graphene quantum dots (p-GQDs) prepared by a two-step hydrothermal approach under microwave irradiation in an ammonia medium. The most distinct feature of the functionalized GQDs is that both the excitation and emission wavelengths fall into the visible-light region. The p-GQDs are excited by visible light at (ex) 490nm (2.53eV) to emit excitation-independent photoluminescence at a maximum wavelength of (em) 550nm. This is thus far the longest emission wavelength reported for GQDs. Stable photoluminescence is achieved at pH4-10 with an ionic strength of 1.2molL(-1) KCl. These features make the p-GQDs excellent probes for bio-imaging and bio-labeling, which is demonstrated by imaging live HeLa cells.
引用
收藏
页码:15918 / 15923
页数:6
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