Surface Functionalization of Living Cells with Multilayer Patches

被引:166
作者
Swiston, Albert J. [1 ]
Cheng, Connie [4 ]
Um, Soong Ho [1 ,2 ]
Irvine, Darrell J. [1 ,2 ]
Cohen, Robert E. [3 ]
Rubner, Michael F. [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] MIT, Dept Biol Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] MIT, Dept Chem Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[4] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl802404h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We demonstrate that functional polyelectrolyte multilayer (PEM) patches can be attached to a fraction of the surface area of living, individual lymphocytes. Surf ace-modified cells remain viable at least 48 h following attachment of the functional patch, and patches carrying magnetic nanoparticles allow the cells to be spatially manipulated using a magnetic field. The patch does not completely occlude the cellular surface from the surrounding environment; this approach allows a functional payload to be attached to a cell that is still free to perform its native functions, as suggested by preliminary studies on patch-modified T-cell migration. This approach has potential for broad applications in bioimaging, cellular functionalization, immune system and tissue engineering, and cell-based therapeutics where cell-environment interactions are critical.
引用
收藏
页码:4446 / 4453
页数:8
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