Highly efficient drug delivery with gold nanoparticle vectors for in vivo photodynamic therapy of cancer

被引:624
作者
Cheng, Yu [2 ]
Samia, Anna C. [2 ]
Meyers, Joseph D. [1 ]
Panagopoulos, Irene [3 ]
Fei, Baowei [1 ,3 ]
Burda, Clemens [2 ]
机构
[1] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[2] Case Western Reserve Univ, Ctr Chem Dynam & Nanomat Res, Dept Chem, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[3] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Radiol, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja801631c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A highly efficient drug vector for photodynamic therapy (PDT) drug delivery was developed by synthesizing PEGylated gold nanoparticle conjugates, which act as a water-soluble and biocompatible "cage" that allows delivery of a hydrophobic drug to its site of PDT action. The dynamics of drug release in vitro in a two-phase solution system and in vivo in cancer-bearing mice indicates that the process of drug delivery is highly efficient, and passive targeting prefers the tumor site. With the Au NP-Pc 4 conjugates, the drug delivery time required for PDT has been greatly reduced to less than 2 h, compared to 2 days for the free drug.
引用
收藏
页码:10643 / 10647
页数:5
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