Van der Waals heterostructures

被引:8765
作者
Geim, A. K. [1 ,2 ]
Grigorieva, I. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[2] Univ Manchester, Ctr Mesosci & Nanotechnol, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
HEXAGONAL BORON-NITRIDE; GRAPHENE FILMS; VALLEY POLARIZATION; MONOLAYER MOS2; DIRAC FERMIONS; HIGH-QUALITY; LARGE-AREA; H-BN; GROWTH; LAYERS;
D O I
10.1038/nature12385
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Research on graphene and other two-dimensional atomic crystals is intense and is likely to remain one of the leading topics in condensed matter physics and materials science for many years. Looking beyond this field, isolated atomic planes can also be reassembled into designer heterostructures made layer by layer in a precisely chosen sequence. The first, already remarkably complex, such heterostructures (often referred to as 'van der Waals') have recently been fabricated and investigated, revealing unusual properties and new phenomena. Here we review this emerging research area and identify possible future directions. With steady improvement in fabrication techniques and using graphene's springboard, van der Waals heterostructures should develop into a large field of their own.
引用
收藏
页码:419 / 425
页数:7
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