Catalytic promiscuity and the divergent evolution of DNA repair enzymes

被引:106
作者
O'Brien, PJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Biol Chem, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cr040481v
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This review discusses the known evolutionary relationships among DNA repair enzymes and between DNA repair enzymes and other cellular enzymes, focusing on the divergence of enzymatic function. Discussions include: overview of catalytic promiscuity and the evolutionary diversification of enzymes; chemical landscape for DNA damage and repair; overview of DNA repair pathways; examples of DNA repair enzymes that exhibit catalytic promiscuity; mechanistically diverse DNA repair enzyme superfamilies; and changes in substrate and reaction specificity of DNA repair enzymes.
引用
收藏
页码:720 / 752
页数:33
相关论文
共 332 条
[61]   Novel substrates of Escherichia coli Nth protein and its kinetics for excision of modified bases from DNA damaged by free radicals [J].
Dizdaroglu, M ;
Bauche, C ;
Rodriguez, H ;
Laval, J .
BIOCHEMISTRY, 2000, 39 (18) :5586-5592
[64]   Free radical-induced damage to DNA: Mechanisms and measurement [J].
Dizdaroglu, M ;
Jaruga, P ;
Birincioglu, M ;
Rodriguez, H .
FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, 2002, 32 (11) :1102-1115
[65]   Novel activities of human uracil DNA N-glycosylase for cytosine-derived products of oxidative DNA damage [J].
Dizdaroglu, M ;
Karakaya, A ;
Jaruga, P ;
Slupphaug, G ;
Krokan, HE .
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 1996, 24 (03) :418-422
[66]   Functionally unrelated signalling proteins contain a fold similar to Mg2+-dependent endonucleases [J].
Dlakic, M .
TRENDS IN BIOCHEMICAL SCIENCES, 2000, 25 (06) :272-273
[67]   Structural and mechanistic conservation in DNA ligases [J].
Doherty, AJ ;
Suh, SW .
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 2000, 28 (21) :4051-4058
[68]   THE MULTIPLICITY OF DOMAINS IN PROTEINS [J].
DOOLITTLE, RF .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 1995, 64 :287-314
[69]  
DOWD DR, 1990, J BIOL CHEM, V265, P3424
[70]   BIOLOGICAL CONSEQUENCES OF A REDUCTION IN THE NON-TARGET DNA SCANNING CAPACITY OF A DNA-REPAIR ENZYME [J].
DOWD, DR ;
LLOYD, RS .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 1989, 208 (04) :701-707