Single-crystalline, wormlike hematite photoanodes for efficient solar water splitting

被引:610
作者
Kim, Jae Young [1 ]
Magesh, Ganesan [1 ]
Youn, Duck Hyun [1 ]
Jang, Ji-Wook [1 ]
Kubota, Jun [2 ]
Domen, Kazunari [2 ]
Lee, Jae Sung [3 ]
机构
[1] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol POSTECH, Dept Chem Engn, Pohang 790784, South Korea
[2] Univ Tokyo, Dept Chem Syst Engn, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[3] Ulsan Natl Inst Sci & Technol, Sch Energy & Chem Engn, Ulsan 689798, South Korea
来源
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS | 2013年 / 3卷
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
OXYGEN-EVOLVING CATALYST; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; THIN-FILMS; ARTIFICIAL PHOTOSYNTHESIS; CHARGE-TRANSFER; OXIDE; OXIDATION; GRAPHENE; ELECTRODES; PHOSPHATE;
D O I
10.1038/srep02681
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A hematite photoanode showing a stable, record-breaking performance of 4.32 mA/cm(2) photoelectrochemical water oxidation current at 1.23 V vs. RHE under simulated 1-sun (100 mW/cm(2)) irradiation is reported. This photocurrent corresponds to ca. 34% of the maximum theoretical limit expected for hematite with a band gap of 2.1 V. The photoanode produced stoichiometric hydrogen and oxygen gases in amounts close to the expected values from the photocurrent. The hematitle has a unique single-crystalline "wormlike" morphology produced by in-situ two-step annealing at 550 degrees C and 800 degrees C of beta-FeOOH nanorods grown directly on a transparent conducting oxide glass via an all-solution method. In addition, it is modified by platinum doping to improve the charge transfer characteristics of hematite and an oxygen-evolving co-catalyst on the surface.
引用
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页数:8
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