An Investigation into the Dominant Reactions for Ethylene Destruction in Non-Thermal Atmospheric Plasmas

被引:72
作者
Aerts, Robby [1 ]
Tu, Xin [2 ]
De Bie, Christophe [1 ]
Whitehead, J. Christopher [3 ]
Bogaerts, Annemie [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Antwerp, Dept Chem, Res Grp PLASMANT, B-2610 Antwerp, Belgium
[2] Univ Liverpool, Dept Elect Engn & Elect, Liverpool L69 3GJ, Merseyside, England
[3] Univ Manchester, Sch Chem, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
dielectric barrier discharge (DBD); ethylene; low temperature plasma; modelling; volatile organic compound (VOC); DIELECTRIC-BARRIER DISCHARGE; VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; EVALUATED KINETIC-DATA; GAS-PHASE REACTIONS; PRESSURE; REMOVAL; CONVERSION; REMEDIATION; CHEMISTRY; CATALYSIS;
D O I
10.1002/ppap.201100168
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A crucial step, which is still not well understood in the destruction of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) with low temperature plasmas, is the initiation of the process. Here, we present a kinetic model for the destruction of ethylene in low temperature plasmas that allows us to calculate the relative importance of all plasma species and their related reactions. Modifying the ethylene concentration and/or the SED had a major impact on the relative importance of the radicals (i.e., mainly atomic oxygen) and the metastable nitrogen (i.e., more specifically N-2(A(3)sigma(+)(u))) in the destruction process. Our results show that the direct destruction by electron impact reactions for ethylene can be neglected; however, we can certainly not neglect the influence of N-2(A(3)sigma(+)(u))).
引用
收藏
页码:994 / 1000
页数:7
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