Temperature-dependent shifts of three emission bands for ZnO nanoneedle arrays

被引:285
作者
Cao, BQ
Cai, WP [1 ]
Zeng, HB
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Key Lab Mat Phys, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Anhui Key Lab Nanomat & Nanostruct, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2195694
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The photoluminescence properties of ZnO nanoneedle arrays, grown on silicon substrate by electrodeposition, are studied over the temperatures from 10 K to 300 K. There exist three emission bands in ultraviolet, violet, and green regions, respectively. With increasing temperature, these bands show different temperature dependences: A normal redshift for the ultraviolet emission, S-shaped shift for the violet emission, and blueshift for the green one. The origins of these three bands and their temperature-dependent shifts are explained based on defect levels (zinc interstitial and oxygen vacancy levels) and carrier localization effect at the defect levels in addition to band-gap shrinkage.
引用
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页数:3
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