Resonance tracking ultrasonic atomic force microscopy

被引:18
作者
Kobayashi, K [1 ]
Yamada, H [1 ]
Matsushige, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Int Innovat Ctr, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
关键词
atomic force microscopy; ultrasonic atomic force microscopy; resonance tracking technique; frequency-modulated detection method; phase-change recording medium;
D O I
10.1002/sia.1168
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have developed a new resonance tracking ultrasonic atomic force microscopy (UAFM) technique that measures the contact resonance frequency of a cantilever beam. The cantilever beam is vibrated at its contact resonance frequency by applying positive feedback while the tip near the end of the beam is kept in contact with the sample surface. The topographic image is acquired in normal contact mode while the contact resonance frequency is tracked by an extremely sensitive phase-locked loop (PLL) circuit for the UAFM image. The UAFM image was obtained on a phase-change recording medium (rewritable compact disc). The image showed a variation in the contact resonance frequency as large as 150 Hz in the groove, which probably is caused by the difference in elastic properties between the crystalline phase and the amorphous phase. Copyright (C) 2002 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 91
页数:3
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   FREQUENCY-MODULATION DETECTION USING HIGH-Q CANTILEVERS FOR ENHANCED FORCE MICROSCOPE SENSITIVITY [J].
ALBRECHT, TR ;
GRUTTER, P ;
HORNE, D ;
RUGAR, D .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1991, 69 (02) :668-673
[2]   Scanning local-acceleration microscopy [J].
Burnham, NA ;
Kulik, AJ ;
Gremaud, G ;
Gallo, PJ ;
Oulevey, F .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B, 1996, 14 (02) :794-799
[3]   Thin film characterization by atomic force microscopy at ultrasonic frequencies [J].
Crozier, KB ;
Yaralioglu, GG ;
Degertekin, FL ;
Adams, JD ;
Minne, SC ;
Quate, CF .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 76 (14) :1950-1952
[4]   Analog frequency modulation detector for dynamic force microscopy [J].
Kobayashi, K ;
Yamada, H ;
Itoh, H ;
Horiuchi, T ;
Matsushige, K .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2001, 72 (12) :4383-4387
[5]   NONLINEAR DETECTION OF ULTRASONIC VIBRATIONS IN AN ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPE [J].
KOLOSOV, O ;
YAMANAKA, K .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS & EXPRESS LETTERS, 1993, 32 (8A) :L1095-L1098
[6]  
Maivald P., 1991, Nanotechnology, V2, P103, DOI 10.1088/0957-4484/2/2/004
[7]   ACOUSTIC MICROSCOPY BY ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY [J].
RABE, U ;
ARNOLD, W .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1994, 64 (12) :1493-1495
[8]   Vibrations of free and surface-coupled atomic force microscope cantilevers: Theory and experiment [J].
Rabe, U ;
Janser, K ;
Arnold, W .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1996, 67 (09) :3281-3293
[9]   ULTRASONIC FORCE MICROSCOPY FOR NANOMETER RESOLUTION SUBSURFACE IMAGING [J].
YAMANAKA, K ;
OGISO, H ;
KOLOSOV, O .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1994, 64 (02) :178-180
[10]   Quantitative elasticity evaluation by contact resonance in an atomic force microscope [J].
Yamanaka, K ;
Nakano, S .
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING, 1998, 66 (Suppl 1) :S313-S317