Direct observation of anisotropic step activity on GaAs(001)

被引:21
作者
Bell, GR
Jones, TS [1 ]
Joyce, BA
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Ctr Elect Mat, London SW7 2AY, England
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England
[3] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Ctr Elect Mat, London SW7 2BZ, England
[4] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Phys, London SW7 2BZ, England
关键词
diffusion and migration; gallium arsenide; molecular beam epitaxy; nucleation; reflection high energy electron diffraction (RHEED); scanning tunneling microscopy; vicinal single crystal surfaces;
D O I
10.1016/S0039-6028(99)00413-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Scanning tunnelling microscopy has been used to study the differences between A-type and B-type atomic steps on vicinal GaAs(001) surfaces miscut 1 degrees towards either (111)A or (111)B. Two situations involving mass transport at the surface have been considered: sub-monolayer homoepitaxial growth and the phase transition from the (2 x 4) to c(4 x 4) surface reconstruction. In both cases, B-type steps are found to be more favourable as sites for the growth of new material and hence have a stronger influence on the overall surface morphology than A-type steps. (C) 1999 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:L492 / L496
页数:5
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